The Plan calls for integrating the fight against human trafficking into the UN’s broader programmes in order to boost development and strengthen security worldwide. In 2010, the General Assembly adopted the Global Plan of Action to Combat Trafficking in Persons, urging Governments worldwide to take coordinated and consistent measures to defeat this scourge. The Inter-Agency Coordination Group Against Human Trafficking (ICAT) was formally established in March 2007. The participating organizations ( ILO, IOM, UNICEF, UN Women, UNHCR and UNODC) decided to continue the effort initiated and proposed the creation of a coordination group. In 2006, responding to the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) request for intergovernmental agencies to further cooperate in order to strengthen technical assistance provided to countries in the area of human trafficking, the Government of Japan hosted a coordination meeting of international organizations working to counter trafficking in persons. This can be the result of increased capacity to identify victims and/or an increased number of trafficked victims. Globally countries are detecting and reporting more victims and are convicting more traffickers. Since 2003 the UN Office on Drugs and Crime ( UNODC) has collected information on about 225,000 victims of trafficking detected worldwide. Human trafficking is a crime that exploits women, children and men for numerous purposes including forced labour and sex. Every country in the world is affected by human trafficking
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